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Fly Fishing

Guild Outfitters — Streams, Rivers & Lakes. Everyone else in this business is selling you a week on the river. We are not. We sell hotel rooms, which means we can afford to tell you the truth about when to come — that September beats July on the Madison, that the Mother's Day caddis is usually blown out, that the Railroad Ranch is locked until the fifteenth of June.

Pick a month. Pick a water. Find out what is actually hatching.

Curated by Our Guild Explorers · Checked against the agencies, September 2026 · Arizona added 1 October 2026

Photo: Big Hole River, Montana — U.S. Forest Service

Where Are They Biting

Choose a month and a water. Or choose a month alone and we will rank every water in the library for you, best first.

Streams, Rivers & Lakes

In alphabetical order. Every one of these is written from the agency that regulates it and the shops that fish it daily. More are being added all the time; the world list is further down.

MontanaAn angler in Bighorn Canyon country
An angler in Bighorn Canyon country

Bighorn River · Montana

Below Yellowtail Dam — Afterbay to Bighorn to Two Leggins

The water
Tailwater — near-perfect trout habitat, cold and nutrient rich
Signature hatch
Trico, August mornings
Season
Open all year. Ice-free; midges hatch in every month.
Base town
Fort Smith, Montana — the river town at the Afterbay — lodges and cabins. Note: Fort Smith MONTANA, not Arkansas
Montana travel guide › Where to stay
ArizonaThe Colorado at Lees Ferry, October
The Colorado at Lees Ferry, October

Colorado River at Lees Ferry · Arizona

Below Glen Canyon Dam — about fifteen miles of tailwater down to the Paria confluence

The water
Tailwater inside Glen Canyon National Recreation Area. Cold, clear, and at roughly 3,100 feet it never ices over — a naturally reproducing rainbow population, not a stocked one
What they eat
Midges and scuds rather than a hatch calendar. Lees Ferry Anglers fish “size #18 or #20 midge or pupae patterns” over “the gravel bars, backwaters, eddies and main river channel”, and put the fish at “14 to 22 inches. And larger”
Season
Open all year, and no closed trout season. It fishes in January, when Montana is locked up — which is the real argument for it.
Getting on it
Lees Ferry is the only place you can drive to the river. Every mile upstream of it is reached by running a boat up from the launch ramp
Base town
Marble Canyon, Arizona — a handful of lodges on US-89A by the Navajo Bridge, and the road down to the water
Arizona travel guide › Where to stay
UtahRed Canyon, Flaming Gorge — the river runs out below the dam
Red Canyon, Flaming Gorge — the river runs out below the dam

Green River · Utah

Below Flaming Gorge Dam — the A, B and C sections

The water
Tailwater — cold and clear every month of the year
Signature hatch
Cicadas, June
Season
No closed season — it fishes all twelve months.
Base town
Dutch John, Utah — the river town, right at the dam — lodges, cabins and RV, not chains
Utah travel guide › Where to stay
IdahoThe Henry's Fork from Last Chance, Island Park
The Henry's Fork from Last Chance, Island Park

Henry's Fork · Idaho

Box Canyon, Last Chance and the Railroad Ranch

The water
Tailwater and spring creek — the hardest dry-fly water in America
Signature hatch
Green drake and brown drake, late June
Season
Box Canyon and the catch-and-release water: open all year. THE RAILROAD RANCH (Harriman State Park) IS CLOSED 1 DECEMBER TO 14 JUNE and open 15 June to 30 November only.
Base town
Island Park, Idaho — the base — Last Chance, Mack's Inn and the Ranch are all inside the city
Idaho travel guide › Where to stay
MontanaThe Lower Madison in Bear Trap Canyon
The Lower Madison in Bear Trap Canyon

Madison River · Montana

The Fifty Mile Riffle — Quake Lake to Ennis, and the Lower below the dam

The water
Part tailwater, part freestone — three different rivers in one name
Signature hatch
Salmonfly, a moving front through late June
Season
Open all year on the Montana length. Inside Yellowstone National Park the Madison now opens early, 1 May, and closes 31 October.
Base town
Ennis, Montana — the heart of the valley — and it sells out for the salmonfly
Montana travel guide › Where to stay
ArkansasCold-water mist on the White River in late July
Cold-water mist on the White River in late July

White River · Arkansas

Below Bull Shoals Dam, plus the Norfork tailwater

The water
Peaking hydropower tailwater — generation governs everything
Signature hatch
The shad kill, February
Season
Year-round. No closed trout season.
Base town
Mountain Home, Arkansas — the service town — where the conventional hotels are
Arkansas travel guide › Where to stay
MontanaThe Yellowstone at Carbella, Paradise Valley
The Yellowstone at Carbella, Paradise Valley

Yellowstone River · Montana

Paradise Valley & Livingston, plus the water inside the Park

The water
Freestone — the longest undammed river in the lower 48
Signature hatch
Salmonfly, late June into early July
Season
Montana water open all year (Central District). Inside Yellowstone National Park: Memorial Day Saturday to 31 October, and the river below Lower Falls does not open until 1 July.
Base town
Livingston, Montana — the fly-shop town, in the middle of Paradise Valley
Montana travel guide › Where to stay
One thing most fly-fishing copy on the internet has wrong right now: the Arkansas White River is under emergency trout regulations after two hatchery failures. From Bull Shoals Dam to Norfork Access the daily limit is two rainbows under fourteen inches — every other trout, and every trout over fourteen inches, goes back. Plenty of published lodge and shop copy still describes the old five-fish limit. Fish it as catch-and-release and check Arkansas Game and Fish before you go.

Arizona — the newest water

Added 1 October 2026. Arizona is our home water, and it fishes when the north is frozen. The Colorado River at Lees Ferry now sits with the other rivers above, in alphabetical order, and in the Where Are They Biting picker — its month-by-month calendar was written from Lees Ferry Anglers, the AZ Fly Shop, Arizona Game and Fish and the Bureau of Reclamation’s own trout monitoring. The outfitters were read off their own websites before being listed.

Oak Creek at Red Rock Crossing, Sedona
Oak Creek at Red Rock Crossing, Sedona
The Verde near Childs, southeast of Camp Verde
The Verde near Childs, southeast of Camp Verde
High meadow water in the White Mountains of Arizona
High meadow water in the White Mountains of Arizona
The Lees Ferry rules catch people out, so here they are in full: under the Arizona Game and Fish Commission Order the limit is two rainbow trout a day, artificial fly and lure only, and barbless hooks only. A rainbow you keep counts against that bag and must be killed and kept; anything beyond it goes back at once. There is no limit at all on any other sport fish — brown trout, every species of bass including stripers, catfish and walleye — and that is deliberate: those are non-native predators the agencies want taken out of the river, not released. Barbless is the rule anglers most often turn up without. Check with Arizona Game and Fish before you fish.

Two more Arizona regions have verified outfitters and bookable rooms but no water write-up yet: the Verde River and Oak Creek down in the Verde Valley, which fish in winter, and the White Mountains streams and lakes between 6,500 and 9,000 feet, which fish in summer when the desert is unbearable. Both are in the guide list and the lodging table below. Their water pages are the next thing we write.

Anglers stay four to seven nights, not two. Come for the hatch, stay for the light.

Madison River — Neal Herbert, NPS

The world, and what is coming

Fly fishing is not an American sport with foreign branches. It is a world sport, and the Guild Travel Library already covers most of these countries for every reason except this one. Here is the honest state of it — what is written, and what is next.

In the library

The Rocky Mountain West

Yellowstone, Madison, Henry's Fork, Green, Bighorn — five of the waters above, written and sourced.

In the library

The Ozarks

The White River and the Norfork tailwater, Arkansas — four species of trout and the biggest browns in the country.

In the library

The Arizona Southwest

The Colorado at Lees Ferry, the Verde and Oak Creek, and the White Mountains. Seven outfitters verified. Lees Ferry is in the hatch picker; the Verde and White Mountains calendars are next.

Being written

Argentine Patagonia

Chubut, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz and Tierra del Fuego. Our Argentina pages mention Patagonia sixty-nine times and fishing not once. That is the next page we write.

Being written

Chile

The Lakes District and Aysén — spring creeks, volcanoes and a southern summer while the north freezes.

Being written

New Zealand

South Island sight-fishing for very large browns in water you can read like print.

Being written

Iceland & Scandinavia

Atlantic salmon, sea trout and Arctic char, and the strictest river etiquette in the sport.

Being written

British Columbia & Alaska

Steelhead, king and silver salmon, and rivers you reach by float plane.

Being written

The Flats

Bahamas, Belize, Mexico, Seychelles — bonefish, permit and tarpon. Our library already covers these islands for every reason except this one.

Being written

The English Chalk Streams

The Test and the Itchen, where the whole dry-fly business began, and where the rules still bite.

Being written

Mongolia & the Far East

Taimen — the largest salmonid on earth — and the long way to reach one.

The guides

Every business below has its own website, and we read it before listing it. Where an outfitter publishes a state or federal licence number, we print it. Where they do not, we say so — that is not an accusation, only a fact about what is on their page.

How this list works, and what it costs to be on it:
OutfitterWhat they do, in their own wordsWater
Arizona Fly Fishing Adventures
Phoenix, AZ
Over 24 years in Arizona; the Phoenix canal system, Rim streams, Sedona and the White Mountains — trout, carp and bass
✓ States it is fully licensed, insured and permitted; works with a Tonto National Forest permittee
Phoenix canals & Rim Country
Arizona Fly Fishing Outfitters
Phoenix, AZ
Mark Mickelson; ultra-light walk-and-wade for wild trout on Rim Country streams, and drift boats on the high lakes
Licence number not published on their site
Rim Country & White Mountains
AZ Fly Shop
Phoenix, AZ
“The #1 Fly Fishing Shop In Phoenix”; the shop behind the Lower Salt, Lees Ferry, Silver Creek and the White Mountain lakes
Licence number not published on their site
Statewide — shop
Big Sky Anglers
West Yellowstone, MT
Shop and guides working the Fork from over the state line
Licence number not published on their site
Henry's Fork
Bighorn Angler
Fort Smith, MT
Guided trips, drift boat rental and lodging packages
Licence number not published on their site
Bighorn River
Bighorn Fly & Tackle Shop
Fort Smith, MT
Year-round guiding, lodging and boats
Licence number not published on their site
Bighorn River
Bighorn Trout Shop
Fort Smith, MT
Shop and lodge; publishes its own hatch chart and annual forecast
Licence number not published on their site
Bighorn River
Blue Ribbon Flies
West Yellowstone, MT
Long-established shop; float, lake and wading trips
Licence number not published on their site
Madison River
Cotter Trout Dock
Cotter, AR
Float trips in traditional White River jon boats since 1954
✓ Fully licensed and insured; National Park Service-approved outfitter for the Buffalo
White River
Edge Outfitting
Ennis, MT
Specialists on the Upper Madison and Ennis Lake
✓ MT Outfitter Licence #36547
Madison River
Fly Fish Arizona and Beyond
Greer, AZ
Cinda Howard; stream, lake and private-pond trips from 6,500 feet to over 9,000, plus instruction
Licence number not published on their site
White Mountains
Forrester's Bighorn River Resort
Fort Smith, MT
Cabins, main lodge and Orvis-endorsed guides
✓ Montana licensed outfitter #4035 — confirmed on the state association register
Bighorn River
Frenchie Fly Fishing
Cottonwood, AZ
Prescott, Sedona, the Mogollon Rim and the White Mountains; wading days, stillwater and a beginners’ school
✓ States it is permitted for the Kaibab, Tonto and Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests
Verde Valley to the White Mountains
Green River Drifters
Dutch John, UT
Half and full days across all three sections
✓ Permitted by Ashley National Forest
Green River
Henry's Fork Anglers
Last Chance, Island Park, ID
Founded 1976 by Mike and Sheralee Lawson; the best hatch resource on the river
✓ States it is licensed to guide these waters
Henry's Fork
Hooked Outfitting
Ennis, MT
Madison float trips, plus the Yellowstone, Jefferson and Missouri
✓ Montana Outfitter #12505
Madison River
Kingfisher Lodge
Fort Smith, MT
Family-owned lodge guiding 21 miles of river
Licence number not published on their site
Bighorn River
Lees Ferry Anglers
Marble Canyon, AZ
“Arizona’s largest fly fishing outfitter and oldest fly shop at the crown of the Grand Canyon”; guided days and rental boats
Licence number not published on their site
Colorado at Lees Ferry
Long Outfitting
Livingston, MT
Orvis-endorsed on the Yellowstone and the spring creeks
✓ MT Outfitter #5189 · YNP #CUA14-227 · Madison Permit #74
Yellowstone River
Madison River Outfitters
West Yellowstone, MT
Shop and guided trips in the Park and the greater Yellowstone area
Licence number not published on their site
Madison River
Montana Angler
Bozeman, MT
Guided trips and lodging packages; publishes its own hatch charts
Licence number not published on their site
Yellowstone River
Old Moe Guide Service
Dutch John, UT
Float and walk-wade, plus lodging; Orvis-endorsed
Licence number not published on their site
Green River
Parks' Fly Shop
Gardiner, MT
Serving the Gardiner and Park water since 1953; walk-wade, float and private water
Licence number not published on their site
Yellowstone River
Riffletrip Outfitters
Flippin, AR
Full-service White River guiding
✓ Fully licensed and insured
White River
Rim Shoals Resort
Mountain Home, AR
Cabins, guiding, boats — and a river taxi for wade anglers
Licence number not published on their site
White River
Sedona Fly Fishing
Cottonwood, AZ
Walk-and-wade and drift boat on the Verde and Oak Creek, plus the Dead Horse Ranch lagoons; Orvis gear
✓ States it is “proudly permitted” with Dead Horse Ranch State Park
Verde River & Oak Creek
Spinner Fall Guide Service
Dutch John, UT
Drift-boat floats across all three sections; publishes the best Green River calendar
✓ BLM & Ashley National Forest Permit #9156
Green River
Steve Dally Outfitters
Cotter, AR
Full shop in Cotter, guided White and Norfork trips, and Dry Run Creek for under-16s
Licence number not published on their site
White River
Sweetwater Fly Shop
Livingston, MT
Shop and guided trips on the creeks and rivers around Livingston
Licence number not published on their site
Yellowstone River
Trout Creek Flies
Dutch John, UT
Full shop, guided trips, lodging, RV park and shuttles
✓ Licensed shuttle service within Ashley National Forest
Green River
Trout Stalkers Fly Shop
Ennis, MT
Outfitter, guide service and full shop on the Madison
✓ Publishes a Montana outfitter licence number
Madison River
TroutHunter
Island Park, ID
Shop, guides, riverside lodging and the Last Chance bar since 1999
✓ Licensed in Idaho, Montana and Yellowstone National Park
Henry's Fork
TRR Outfitters (Three Rivers Ranch)
Ashton & Island Park, ID
Four shops; the clearest section-by-section breakdown of the river
Licence number not published on their site
Henry's Fork
Western Rivers Flyfisher Guides
Dutch John, UT
Guides and retail; cicada dry-fly specialists
✓ Holds a Green River guiding permit dating to 1986
Green River
White River Fly Anglers
Cotter, AR
Jet boat and drift boat on the White and Norfork
✓ One named guide licensed in Arkansas since 2011
White River
WorldCast Anglers
Victor, ID
Box Canyon nymphing and Ranch sight-fishing
✓ Caribou-Targhee National Forests permittee
Henry's Fork
Yellowstone Angler
Livingston, MT
Shop and guide service since 1978; the Yellowstone and the Paradise Valley spring creeks
Licence number not published on their site
Yellowstone River

Guide on one of these rivers? Put yourself forward here — it is free, and we check the business against its own website and its licence.

Where to stay

Anglers stay four to seven nights, not two, and the town that fishes is rarely the town with the rooms. Both are listed here.

WaterOn the riverWhere the rooms are
Bighorn River
Montana
Fort Smith, Montana
the river town at the Afterbay — lodges and cabins. Note: Fort Smith MONTANA, not Arkansas
Hardin, Montana
the nearest town of size, conventional rooms
Colorado at Lees Ferry
Arizona
Marble Canyon, Arizona
the lodges on US-89A by the Navajo Bridge — and the only road down to the river
Page, Arizona
about 40 miles up the highway; the volume of rooms, and the airport
Green River
Utah
Dutch John, Utah
the river town, right at the dam — lodges, cabins and RV, not chains
Vernal, Utah
about 45 miles out; the full-service basecamp
Henry's Fork
Idaho
Island Park, Idaho
the base — Last Chance, Mack's Inn and the Ranch are all inside the city
Ashton, Idaho
for the middle and lower river
Madison River
Montana
Ennis, Montana
the heart of the valley — and it sells out for the salmonfly
West Yellowstone, Montana
for the top of the river and the Park water
Verde River & Oak Creek
Arizona
Cottonwood, Arizona
on the Verde itself, next door to Dead Horse Ranch State Park
Sedona, Arizona
Oak Creek runs through it; far and away the most rooms in the valley
The White Mountains
Arizona
Greer, Arizona
at about 8,500 feet, in among the streams and the little lakes
Pinetop-Lakeside, Arizona
the service town for the White Mountains, with the conventional rooms
White River
Arkansas
Mountain Home, Arkansas
the service town — where the conventional hotels are
Cotter, Arkansas
on the river; the most atmosphere and closest to the fishing
Yellowstone River
Montana
Livingston, Montana
the fly-shop town, in the middle of Paradise Valley
Bozeman, Montana
nearest airport, the most rooms, an hour away

Questions

What does “Where are they biting” actually do?

Pick a month and a water and it tells you what is hatching then, which flies match it, and whether that month is worth your holiday. Pick a month alone and it ranks every water in the library for that month, best first. The answers come from agency hatch data and the shops who fish the water daily, not from a booking calendar.

Do you sell the guide listings?

No. Nobody pays to be in the Guild's guide list and nobody can pay to move up it. We list outfitters we have verified from their own websites, we say when a licence number is published and when it is not, and we make our money from lodging bookings, not from guides.

How do you decide which month is best?

By what the fish do, not by what is easiest to sell. That is why we will tell you September beats July on the Madison, that the Mother's Day caddis on the Yellowstone is usually blown out, and that the Railroad Ranch is shut until 15 June.

Are the regulations on these pages current?

They were checked against the agencies on 21 September 2026 — Montana FWP, the National Park Service, Utah DWR, Idaho Fish and Game, Arkansas Game and Fish, the BLM and the Bureau of Reclamation. The Arizona water was added on 1 October 2026 and checked against the Arizona Game and Fish Department Commission Order. Rules change, sometimes mid-season, so always check the agency before you fish. Where something has changed recently and most published copy is still wrong — the White River's emergency trout rules, for one — we say so on the page.

I guide or outfit one of these rivers. How do I get listed?

Put yourself forward on the Guild Fly Fishing Guides page. We check the business against its own website and its state or federal licence, and listing is free.

Photographs

🌍 Destinations Guild · An affiliate of Trip.com · Fly-fishing seasons, licence requirements and regulations on this page were checked against Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks, the National Park Service, the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, Idaho Fish and Game, the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission, the Bureau of Land Management and the Bureau of Reclamation on 21 September 2026, and against the Arizona Game and Fish Department Commission Order for the Lees Ferry water on 1 October 2026. Rules change, sometimes in the middle of a season. Always check the agency before you fish.