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The official flag of U.S. Virgin Islands, a territory

U.S. Virgin Islands

Curated by Our Guild Explorers · Updated August 2026

America's Caribbean · Capital: Charlotte Amalie · U.S. Territory — Caribbean

Three Caribbean islands of white sand and blue water — no passport needed for Americans.

Welcome to the U.S. Virgin Islands, three islands the United States actually bought from Denmark back in 1917.
And once you've seen the water at Trunk Bay, you'll understand why nobody who visits wants to go home.

Why go

What makes U.S. Virgin Islands worth the trip.

Two-thirds parkland

St. John is largely protected national park.

World-class beaches

Trunk Bay and Magens Bay are postcard-perfect.

Easy Caribbean

U.S. dollars and familiar comforts.

U.S. Virgin Islands on the map

The capital and the places worth building a trip around. Click a marker for a quick note and hotels.

★ Charlotte Amalie is the capital. Markers show the signature stops covered below. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

U.S. Virgin Islands — State Facts

AbbreviationVI
CapitalCharlotte Amalie
Largest cityCharlotte Amalie
Population87,146 (2020)
Area133 sq mi
StatusU.S. territory since 1917
RegionU.S. Territory — Caribbean
Time zoneAtlantic (AST)
Highest pointCrown Mountain (1,555 ft)
Borders: none — island territory. State symbols: Bird Bananaquit (Yellow Breast); Flower Yellow elder (Ginger Thomas); Tree Yellow cedar. Motto: United in Pride and Hope. Nickname: America's Caribbean.
Facts: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) and state references. Figures may change — confirm current data before citing.

A short history

The islands of St. Thomas, St. John and St. Croix were first home to the Taíno and Carib peoples, whose villages and petroglyphs still surface in national park sites. Danish colonists established sugar plantations worked by enslaved Africans from the late 1600s, and Danish rule left a lasting cultural fingerprint in architecture, place names and the islands' historic forts.

The United States purchased the territory from Denmark in 1917 for 25 million dollars, mainly for its strategic Caribbean position guarding approaches to the Panama Canal. Emancipation had come decades earlier under Danish rule, in 1848, and the islands' Afro-Caribbean culture, Crucian dialect and carnival traditions remain central to local identity today.

Modern the U.S. Virgin Islands runs on tourism, with cruise ships and resort travellers drawn to St. Thomas's harbour and duty-free shopping, while two-thirds of St. John is protected as Virgin Islands National Park. Rum distilling, historic Christiansted on St. Croix, and a laid-back island pace round out an economy still recovering and rebuilding after major 2017 hurricanes.

Bodhi

The U.S. bought St. Thomas, St. John, and St. Croix from Denmark for 25 million dollars in gold, mainly to keep a strategic Caribbean naval base out of German hands during World War One. St. John is two-thirds national park today because Laurance Rockefeller donated the land to the federal government in 1956, which is why so much of the island still looks untouched.

Where to go

The signature places to build a trip around.

LuxuryFull ServiceLimited ServiceFamilyAffordable
Reef national monument

Buck Island

A snorkelling reef national monument.

Selected hotels

Nolie

Skip crowded Magens Bay and take the ferry over to St. John, where Trunk Bay and the quieter Hawksnest Bay have the same turquoise water with half the crowd. And for dinner, follow the locals to a food truck on St. Croix for real johnnycakes and saltfish, better and cheaper than anything on the cruise-ship strip.

When to go

December–April is the dry, popular season.

Winter (Dec–Feb)

Peak season with warm, dry, breezy weather — book flights and hotels well ahead.

Spring (Mar–May)

Still dry and pleasant with thinner crowds than the winter holiday rush.

Summer (Jun–Aug)

Hot and increasingly humid, but with lower prices and fewer visitors.

Autumn (Sep–Nov)

Caribbean hurricane season peaks in September; watch storm forecasts closely.

U.S. Virgin Islands FAQ

What is the capital of U.S. Virgin Islands?

Charlotte Amalie is the capital of U.S. Virgin Islands.

What is the largest city in U.S. Virgin Islands?

Charlotte Amalie is both the capital and the largest city in U.S. Virgin Islands.

Is U.S. Virgin Islands a US state?

U.S. Virgin Islands is a U.S. territory, which came under U.S. control in 1917, not a state.

What is U.S. Virgin Islands known for?

U.S. Virgin Islands is known for three Caribbean islands of white sand and blue water — no passport needed for Americans.

When is the best time to visit U.S. Virgin Islands?

December–April is the dry, popular season.

Plan your U.S. Virgin Islands trip

Browse hotels and flights through the Guild's travel partner, and explore more of the United States.

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